NT$ 2880
NT$ 2880
NT$ 2880
NT$ 2880
均衡飲食觀
膳食營養素參考攝取量(三)
Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine, National Academies
美國國家科學院醫學研究所食物與營養委員會(2011年)
礦物質建議攝取量&攝取上限(二)
碘 | 鐵 | 鎂 | 錳 | 鉬 | ||||||
建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | |
單位 | μg | mg | mg | mg | μg | |||||
小孩 | ||||||||||
0-6 mo | 110 | ND | 0.27 | 40 | 30 | ND | 0.003 | ND | 2 | ND |
7-12 mo | 130 | ND | 11 | 40 | 75 | ND | 0.6 | ND | 3 | ND |
1-3 y | 90 | 200 | 7 | 40 | 80 | 65 | 1.2 | 2 | 17 | 300 |
4-8 y | 90 | 300 | 10 | 40 | 130 | 110 | 1.5 | 3 | 22 | 600 |
男 | ||||||||||
9-13 y | 120 | 600 | 8 | 40 | 240 | 350 | 1.9 | 6 | 34 | 1100 |
14-18 y | 150 | 900 | 11 | 45 | 410 | 350 | 2.2 | 9 | 43 | 1700 |
19-30 y | 150 | 1100 | 8 | 45 | 400 | 350 | 2.3 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
31-50 y | 150 | 1100 | 8 | 45 | 420 | 350 | 2.3 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
51-70 y | 150 | 1100 | 8 | 45 | 420 | 350 | 2.3 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
>70 y | 150 | 1100 | 8 | 45 | 420 | 350 | 2.3 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
女 | ||||||||||
9-13 y | 120 | 600 | 8 | 40 | 240 | 350 | 1.6 | 6 | 34 | 1100 |
14-18 y | 150 | 900 | 15 | 45 | 360 | 350 | 1.6 | 9 | 43 | 1700 |
19-30 y | 150 | 1100 | 18 | 45 | 310 | 350 | 1.8 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
31-50 y | 150 | 1100 | 18 | 45 | 320 | 350 | 1.8 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
51-70 y | 150 | 1100 | 8 | 45 | 320 | 350 | 1.8 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
>70 y | 150 | 1100 | 8 | 45 | 320 | 350 | 1.8 | 11 | 45 | 2000 |
懷孕 | ||||||||||
14-18 y | 220 | 900 | 27 | 45 | 400 | 350 | 2.0 | 9 | 50 | 1700 |
19-30 y | 220 | 1100 | 27 | 45 | 350 | 350 | 2.0 | 11 | 50 | 2000 |
31-50 y | 220 | 1100 | 27 | 45 | 360 | 350 | 2.0 | 11 | 50 | 2000 |
哺乳期 | ||||||||||
14-18 y | 290 | 900 | 10 | 45 | 360 | 350 | 2.6 | 9 | 50 | 1700 |
19-30 y | 290 | 1100 | 9 | 45 | 310 | 350 | 2.6 | 11 | 50 | 2000 |
31-50 y | 290 | 1100 | 9 | 45 | 320 | 350 | 2.6 | 11 | 50 | 2000 |
鎳 | 磷 | 硒 | 矽 | 硫 | 鋅 | ||||
上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | 上限量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | |
單位 | mg | mg | μg | mg | |||||
小孩 | |||||||||
0-6 mo | ND | 100 | ND | 15 | 45 | ND | ND | 2 | 4 |
7-12 mo | ND | 275 | ND | 20 | 60 | ND | ND | 3 | 5 |
1-3 y | 0.2 | 460 | 3 | 20 | 90 | ND | ND | 3 | 7 |
4-8 y | 0.3 | 500 | 3 | 30 | 150 | ND | ND | 5 | 12 |
男 | |||||||||
9-13 y | 0.6 | 1250 | 4 | 40 | 280 | ND | ND | 8 | 23 |
14-18 y | 1.0 | 1250 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 34 |
19-30 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 40 |
31-50 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 40 |
51-70 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 40 |
>70 y | 1.0 | 700 | 3 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 40 |
女 | |||||||||
9-13 y | 0.6 | 1250 | 4 | 40 | 280 | ND | ND | 8 | 23 |
14-18 y | 1.0 | 1250 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 9 | 34 |
19-30 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 8 | 40 |
31-50 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 8 | 40 |
51-70 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 8 | 40 |
>70 y | 1.0 | 700 | 3 | 55 | 400 | ND | ND | 8 | 40 |
懷孕 | |||||||||
14-18 y | 1.0 | 1250 | 3.5 | 60 | 400 | ND | ND | 12 | 34 |
19-30 y | 1.0 | 700 | 3.5 | 60 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 40 |
31-50 y | 1.0 | 700 | 3.5 | 60 | 400 | ND | ND | 11 | 40 |
哺乳期 | |||||||||
14-18 y | 1.0 | 1250 | 4 | 70 | 400 | ND | ND | 13 | 34 |
19-30 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 70 | 400 | ND | ND | 12 | 40 |
31-50 y | 1.0 | 700 | 4 | 70 | 400 | ND | ND | 12 | 40 |
鉀 | 鈉 | 氯 | ||||
建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | 建議量 | 上限量 | |
單位 | g | g | g | |||
小孩 | ||||||
0-6 mo | 0.4 | ND | 0.12 | ND | 0.18 | ND |
7-12 mo | 0.7 | ND | 0.37 | ND | 0.57 | ND |
1-3 y | 3.0 | ND | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.3 |
4-8 y | 3.8 | ND | 1.2 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.9 |
男 | ||||||
9-13 y | 4.5 | ND | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.4 |
14-18 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
19-30 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
31-50 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
51-70 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.3 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 3.6 |
>70 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.2 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 3.6 |
女 | ||||||
9-13 y | 4.5 | ND | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.4 |
14-18 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
19-30 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
31-50 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
51-70 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.3 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 3.6 |
>70 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.2 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 3.6 |
懷孕 | ||||||
14-18 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
19-30 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
31-50 y | 4.7 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
哺乳期 | ||||||
14-18 y | 5.1 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
19-30 y | 5.1 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |
31-50 y | 5.1 | ND | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 3.6 |